Phone surveys emerged as a critical data collection tool in low- and middle-income countries during the COVID-19 pandemic and ...

This brief examines how power system resilience should be assessed and strengthened at the distribution network level, where electricity service reaches end users. The note argues that as countries ...

Public investment can be a powerful catalyst for private capital in Europe and Central Asia (ECA). Evidence shows that ...

Senegal is exposed to natural hazards including floods, droughts, coastal erosion, and land degradation which generate ...

The report presents a comprehensive disaster risk assessment of school infrastructure in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Drawing on geospatial data, historical disaster records, education ...

This document examines the country's transition to upper-middle-income status in 2025 following strong economic growth averaging 5.8 percent annually from 2021 to 2025. The report notes that growth ...

This study examines how configurations of public financial management performance, sectoral spending, and governance context shape education and health outcomes across developing and middle-income ...

Although Armenia has sustained impressive economic growth in recent years, the benefits of that growth have not reached all Armenians equally. Poverty has declined, but the gains remain fragile: a ...