Abstract: Accurate drug–drug interaction (DDI) prediction is crucial for optimizing the efficacy of combination therapies and minimizing adverse effects. Most existing methods rely on single features ...

Abstract: The intrinsic memory and nonlocality that allow fractional-order calculus to capture complex dynamical behaviors also pose significant challenges for accurate modeling and stable control.

As chip designs grow in complexity and face tighter power constraints, depending on a single clock domain is no longer practical. Instead, most modern chips incorporate as many as dozens or even ...